| 释义 |
巴黎公社Bālí Gōngshè法国工人阶级在巴黎建立的世界上第一个无产阶级政权。1871年3月18日,巴黎工人武装起义,推翻了资产阶级政权,28日成立巴黎公社。由于当时没有马克思主义政党的领导,没有和农民取得紧密的联系,没有坚决镇压反革命,终于被国内外反动势力所扼杀。{Paris Commune; world's first dictatorship of the proletariat, established by the French working class in Paris. On March 18, 1871, the workers of Paris rose up in arms and overthrew the bourgeois regime, establishing the Paris Commune on March 28. Lacking the leadership of a Marxist political party, and failing to foster close ties with the peasants and suppress the counter-revolutionaries, the Paris Commune was defeated by domestic and foreign reactionary forces.} |