工程gōngchéng 1.土木建筑或其他生产、制造部门用比较大而复杂的设备来进行的工作,如土木工程、机械工程、化学工程、采矿工程、水利工程等。{(civil, mechanical, chemical, mining, water conservancy, etc.) engineering} 2.泛指某项需要投入巨大人力和物力的工作{project that needs a large quantity of manpower and materials}: 菜篮子～(指解决城镇蔬菜、副食供应问题的规划和措施)。{vegetable-basket project (referring to planning and measures to ensure supply of vegetables and food for urban residents)}