释义 |
小气候xiǎoqìhòu 1.在一个大范围的气候区域内,由于局部地区地形、植被、土壤性质、建筑群等以及人或生物活动的特殊性而形成的小范围的特殊气候。如农田、城市、住宅区的气候。{microclimate; essentially uniform local climate of a small area or habitat formed as a result of the special characteristics in local topography, plants, soil, buildings, and activities of human and other living things, such as the climate of a farmland, a city or a residential quarter} 2.〈比喻fig.〉在一个大的政治、经济等方面的环境和条件下,由于具体地区或具体单位的特殊性而形成的特殊环境和条件。{special circumstance and conditions, under macroscopic political and economic circumstances and conditions, formed as a result of the special characteristics of a specific locality or specific unit} |