释义 |
中国同盟会Zhōngguó Tóngménghuì1905年孙中山在日本东京成立的中国资产阶级革命政党。其政治纲领是‘驱逐鞑虏,恢复中华,创立民国,平均地权’。中国同盟会成立后,积极进行反清革命斗争,领导辛亥革命,推翻了清王朝的封建统治,建立了中华民国。1912年中国同盟会改组为中国国民党。{United League; Chinese bourgeois revolutionary party founded by Sun Yat-sen in Tokyo in 1905, whose political programme was to ‘expel the Manchus, restore order to China, found the Republic, and redistribute land ownership equally’. Active in the revolutionary struggle against the Qing Dynasty, the United League launched the Revolution of 1911, overthrew the Qing Dynasty and founded the Republic of China. In 1912 it was regrouped and became the Kuomintang of China.}简称{abbr.}同盟会{Tóngménghuì}。 |