| 释义 |
太平天国Tàipíng Tiānguó洪秀全、杨秀清等于1851年在广西桂平县金田村起义,建立‘太平天国’,1853年在天京(今南京)定都,建立国家政权,势力发展到十七个省。太平天国革命是我国历史上规模最大的一次农民起义。1864年在清朝政府和帝国主义的联合镇压下失败。{Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (1851-1864). In 1851, Hong Xiuquan and Yang Xiuqing proclaimed the establishment of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom when they led a peasant uprising at Jintian Village in Guangxi's Guiping County. They established the capital in Tianjing (present-day Nanjing) in 1853, and extended their sphere of influence to 17 provinces. This largest peasant uprising in Chinese history was defeated in 1864 under the joint suppression of the Qing government and invading imperialist powers.} |