| 释义 |
墨家Mòjiā先秦时期的一个政治思想派别,以墨子(名翟dí)为创始人。主张人与人平等相爱(兼爱),反对侵略战争(非攻)。墨家同时也是有组织的团体,在战争中扶助弱小抵抗强暴。但是相信有鬼(明鬼),相信天的意志(天志)。墨家后期发展了墨翟思想的积极部分,对朴素唯物主义、古代逻辑学的发展都有一定的贡献。{Mohist school, a political and ideological school of thought founded by Mo Di in the pre-Qin period, advocating equality and love among people and opposing aggressive war. The Mohist school was also an organized group that helped the weak to resist brutal force. However, they believed in ghosts and heavenly will. The Mohists developed the positive part of Mo Di's thought and made contributions to the development of naive materialism and ancient logic.} |