| 释义 |
哲学zhéxué关于世界观的学说。是自然知识和社会知识的概括和总结。哲学的根本问题是思维和存在、精神和物质的关系问题,根据对这个问题的不同回答而形成唯心主义哲学和唯物主义哲学两大对立派别。{philosophy; theory concerning world outlook, and the generalization and summarization of natural and social knowledge. The fundamental question of philosophy is that of the relationship between thought and existence, and between spirit and matter, and the different answers to this question give rise to two antagonistic schools of philosophy:
metaphysical idealism and materialism.} |