| 释义 |
吸收xīshōu
1.物体把外界的某些物质吸到内部,如海绵吸收水,木炭吸收气体等。{absorb; imbibe; draw; suck up; take sth. in through pores or interstices, such as a sponge absorbing water, and charcoal absorbing gases}
2.特指有机体把组织外部的物质吸到组织内部,如肠黏膜吸收养分,植物的根吸收水和无机盐等。{assimilate; metabolize constructively; transform (food) into living tissue by the process of anabolism, such as the intestinal mucous membrane assimilating nutrition, and the root of a plant drawing water and inorganic salt}
3.物体使某些现象、作用减弱或消失,如弹簧吸收震动,隔音纸吸收声音等。{absorb; take in; moderate or offset certain phenomena or the impact of sth., such as a spring absorbing shock and sound-insulating paper taking in sound}
4.组织或团体接受某人为成员{recruit; admit; enroll}:
～入党{be admitted into the Party}|～会员。{recruit new members for an association} |