字词 | 吐故纳新 |
释义 | ‘吹呴呼吸,吐故纳新’(呴xū: 吹气),本指人体呼吸,吐出碳酸气,吸进新鲜空气。现多用来比喻扬弃旧的、不好的,吸收新的、好的。{Zhuangzi·Ingrained Ideas: ‘Blow out and breathe in to get rid of the stale and take in the fresh. or Exhale the old and inhale the new.’ (orig.) human respiration — emitting carbon dioxide, and absorbing oxygen; (usu. fig.) discard the old and bad, and absorb the new and good (呴xu: 吹气exhalation)} |
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