释义 |
节(節) jié ㄐㄧㄇ 1.(-儿 -r)植物学上称茎上长叶的部位 node, a place where branches meet or leaves grow along the stem 2.(-儿 -r)物体的分段或两段之间连接的地方 length; joint:骨~ gǔjié joint/ 两~火车 liǎng jié huǒchē two railway coaches 3.段落 section; period:季~ jìjié season/ 时~ shíjié season/ 章~ zhāngjié chapters and sections [节气 -qì]我国历法把一年分为二十四段,每段的开始叫做一个节气,如立春、雨水等,共有二十四个节气。也省称“节” solar term or period, one of the 24 periods into which the year is divided; the day marking the beginning of a solar term, eg. Beginning of Spring, Rain Water; also simplified as “节”. 4.节日,纪念日或庆祝的日子 festival; anniversary or red-letter day:五一国际劳动~ Wǔ Yī Guójì Láodòngjié May 1, International Labour Day; May Day/ 春~ Chūnjié The Spring Festival 5.礼度 courtesy:礼~ lǐjié courtesy; protocol 6.音调高低缓急的限度 (of sound or tone) a certain pitch or rate:~奏 jiézòu rhythm; tempo/ ~拍 jiépāi metre 7.省减,限制 economize; save ( comb. -省 -shěng economize, -约 -yuē practise thrift; save):~制 jiézhì control; check/ 精简~约 jīngjiǎn jiéyuē simplify administration and practise economy/ ~衣缩食 jiéyī-suōshí economize on food and clothing; live frugally ext. 扼要摘取 abridge:~录 jiélù extract; excerpt/ ~译 jiéyì abridged translation 8.操守 moral integrity; chastity ( comb. -操 -cāo high moral principle; moral integrity):保持晚~ bǎochí wǎnjié maintain one's integrity in one's later years/ 守~(封建礼教称夫死不再嫁人) shǒujié (in feudal ethical code, of a woman) remain unmarried after the death of her husband or after her engagement 9.事项 item:情~ qíngjié plot; circumstances/ 细~ xìjié details; particulars 10.古代出使外国所持的凭证 certificate for an envoy abroad [使节 shǐ-]派到外国的外交官员 diplomatic envoy; envoy 11.航海速度单位名,每小时航行1海里的速度为1节。符号 Kn knot, a measure of the speed of a ship (1 knot equals 1 nautical mile per hour); symbol: Kn jiē |