| 释义 |
鼓ɡǔ
ㄍㄨˇ
1.乐器名。多为圆柱形，中空，两头蒙皮，有军鼓、腰鼓、拨浪鼓等多种 drum, a musical percussion instrument, usu. cylindrical in shape, hollow inside, with a hide covering stretched tightly over the ends. There are many kinds of drums such as drum for military use, waist drum, rattle-drum. ［大鼓 dà-］［大鼓书 dà-shū］［鼓儿词 -rcí］曲艺的一种，一人打着鼓说唱故事，另一人弹弦子伴奏 a kind of folk art with one person singing a versified story to the accompaniment of a small drum manipulated by oneself and other instruments manipulated by another person for accompaniment
2.敲鼓 beat a drum：一～作气 yīgǔ-zuòqì get sth. done in one sustained effort; press onto the finish without letup ext. 1.击，拍，弹 clap; beat：～掌 gǔzhǎng clap one's hands/ ～琴 gǔqín play the zither 2.发动，使振作起来 rouse; agitate; pluck up：～足干劲 gǔzú gànjìn pluck up one's enthusiasm/ ～励 gǔlì encourage/ ～动 gǔdòng agitate; arouse/ ～舞 gǔwǔ inspire ［鼓吹 -chuī］1.打击乐和管乐合奏 instrumental ensemble of percussion instruments and wind instruments 2.传播，宣扬（现多用于贬义） play up (usu. in derogatory sense)
3.凸出，高起 (叠 redup.) bulge; swell：口袋装得～～的 kǒudɑi zhuāng de gǔgǔ de a bulging pocket |