| 释义 |
管（*筦）ɡuǎn
ㄍㄨㄢˇ
1.吹奏的乐器 wind instrument：丝竹～弦 sīzhú-guǎnxián traditional stringed and woodwind instruments/ ～乐器 guǎnyuèqì wind instrument
2.(-子 -zi、-儿 -r)圆筒形的东西 cylindrical things; pipe：～道 guǎndào pipeline/ 竹～儿 zhúguǎnr bamboo pipe/ 无缝钢～ wúfèng gāngguǎn seamless steel tube/ ～见（喻浅陋的见识） guǎnjiàn my limited understanding (fig. my humble opinion)
3.负责，经理 manage; run; take care of：红～家 hóngguǎnjiā a good housekeeper/ ～账 guǎnzhàng keep accounts/ ～伙食 guǎn huǒshí take care of the meals ext. 1.干预，过问 bother about; concern oneself with：工作要大家～ Gōngzuò yào dàjiā guǎn. Everybody should concern himself with the work./ 这事我们不能不～. Zhè shì wǒmen bù néng bù guǎn. We cannot leave this matter alone. 2.负责供给 provide：～吃～住 guǎnchī guǎnzhù provide meals and accommodation/ 生活用品都～ shēnghuó yòngpǐn dōu guǎn provide all the necessities of life
4.管教，治理 discipline; correct：～孩子 guǎn háizi discipline a child/ ～山山低头 guǎn shān shān dītóu even a mountain can be brought under control ［管制 -zhì］1.监督，管理 control：～～灯火 guǎnzhì dēnghuǒ enforce a blackout 2.刑事处分的一种，对某些有罪行的人，由政府和群众监督教育，使能改过自新 (a form of criminal sanction) put (a criminal, etc) under surveillance of the government and the masses so as to make him turn over a new leaf ［不管 bù-］ trans. 连词，跟“无论”义相近 conj. no matter (how, what, when, where, who or whom)：～～多大困难，我们都能克服 Bùguǎn duōdà kùnnɑn, wǒmen dōu néng kèfú. We can overcome all kinds of difficulties no matter how great they are.
5.保证 guarantee：～用 guǎnyòng (of sth. or sb.) be helpful or effective/ 不好～换 bù hǎo guǎnhuàn We guarantee to change it if it isn't any good/ ～保有效 guǎnbǎo yǒuxiào guarantee the effectiveness of sth.
6.介词，把（与动词“叫”连用） prep. (used together with the verb jiào)：有的地区～玉米叫苞谷 Yǒude dìqū guǎn yùmǐ jiào bāogǔ. In some areas, corn is known as bāogǔ. |