| 释义 |
离（離）lí
ㄌㄧ
1.相距，隔开 (of distance) from ( comb. 距- jù- be apart from)：北京～天津一百多公里 Běijīng lí Tiānjīn yībǎi duō gōnglǐ. Beijing is more than a hundred kilometres away from Tianjin./ ～国庆节很近了 Lí Guóqìngjié hěn jìn le. The National Day is very near.
2.离开，分开，分别 leave; part from：～家 lí jiā be away from home/ ～婚 líhūn divorce/ ～散 lísàn (of relatives) be dispersed; be separated from one another ［离间 -jiàn］从中挑拨，使人不团结 sow discord; set one party against another ［离子 -zǐ］原子或原子团失去或得到电子后叫做离子。失去电子的带正电，叫做正离子或阳离子；得到电子的带负电，叫做负离子或阴离子 Ion, an atom which has lost or obtained an electron, where the former one (cation) is charged with the positive force and the latter one (anion) is charged with the negative force
3.缺少 without; independent of：发展工业～不了钢铁 Fāzhǎn gōngyè líbuliǎo gāngtiě. Industry cannot develop without steel.
4.八卦之一，符号是 “”，代表火 one of the Eight Diagrams; symbol: , representing fire［离奇 -qí］奇怪的，出乎意料的 strange; odd (out of expectation) |