| 释义 |
弹（彈） tán
ㄊㄢ
1.被其他手指压住的手指用力伸开的动作 flick, strike with a light quick blow from the finger：用手指～他一下 yòng shǒuzhǐ tán tā yīxiàr give him a flick/ 把帽子上的土～下去 bǎ màozi shɑng de tǔ tán xiɑqu flick the dust off a hat
2.使弦振动 pluck; play a three-stringed musical instrument：～弦子 tán xiánzi play a stringed plucked instrument/ ～琵琶 tán pípɑ play the pipa/ ～棉花 tán miánhuɑ fluff cotton ［弹词 -cí］曲艺的一种，流行于南方各省，有说有唱，用三弦伴奏 folk art, storytelling to the accompaniment of stringed instruments popular in the southern provinces of China
3.利用一个物体的弹性把另一个物体放射出去 shoot, let sth. fly with the force of sth. else：～射 tánshè launch; shoot off ［弹性 -xìng］物体因受外力暂变形状，外力一去即恢复原状的性质 elasticity, (of material)springing back into the original or natural shape after being stretched ext. 事物的伸缩性 flexibility of sth.
4.指检举违法失职的官吏 impeach, charge a public official with committing a serious crime or neglecting his duty ( comb. -劾 -hé impeach a public official) dàn |