| 释义 |
生shēnɡ
ㄕㄥ
1.出生，诞生 be born, birth; come into being：～辰 shēngchén birthday/ 孙中山～于公元1866年 Sūn Zhōngshān shēng yú gōngyuán 1866 nián. Sun Zhongshan was born in the year 1866.
2.可以发育的物体在一定的条件下发展长大 grow, (of living things) increase in size by natural development：种子～芽 zhǒngzi shēngyá (of seeds) sprout/ ～根 shēnggēn take root; strike root ext. 发生, 产生 happen; engender：～病 shēngbìng fall ill/ ～疮 shēngchuāng get blains/ ～事 shēngshì make trouble; create a disturbance ［生产 -chǎn］1.人们使用工具来创造各种生产资料和生活资料 produce; manufacture 2.生小孩儿 give birth to a baby
3.活着 alive; living：～擒 shēngqín capture alive/ ～龙活虎 shēnglóng-huóhǔ brave as a dragon and lively as a tiger (fig. brimming with energy) ext. 1.生计 means of livelihood：谋～ móushēng seek a livelihood; make a living/ 营～ yíngsheng earn a living; make a living 2.生命 life：杀～ shāshēng kill/ 丧～ sàngshēng lose one's life 3.生物，有生命的东西 living things; living beings：众～ zhòngshēng all living creatures. 4.整个生活阶段 the whole stage of living：平～ píngshēng throughout one's life/ 一～ yīshēng lifetime
4.使柴、煤等燃烧起来 light (a fire)：～火 shēnghuǒ make a fire/ ～炉子 shēng lúzi light a stove
5.没有经过烧煮的或烧煮没有熟的 raw; uncooked：夹～饭 jiāshēngfàn half-cooked rice/ ～肉 shēngròu raw meat/ 不可以喝～水 Bù kě yǐ hē shēngshuǐ. Don't drink unboiled water.
6.植物果实没有成长到熟的程度 unripe; green：～瓜 shēngguā unripe melon
7.不常见的，不熟悉的 unfamiliar; unacquainted ( comb. -疏 -shū not familiar)：陌～ mòshēng strange/ ～人 shēngrén stranger/ ～字 shēngzì new words or characters
8.不熟练 unskilful：～手 shēngshǒu green hand
9.没有经过炼制的 unprocessed; crude; unrefined：～皮子 shēngpízi raw hide; untanned hide/ ～药 shēngyào crude drug; dried medicinal herbs
10.生硬，硬，强(qiǎng) stiff; mechanical：～拉硬拽 shēnglā-yìngzhuài drag sb. along against his will; stretch the meaning/ ～不承认 shēng bù chéngrèn obstinately refuse to admit
12.表示程度深 indicating degree or extent：～疼 shēngténg very painful/ ～怕 shēngpà be extremely afraid
12.指正在学习的人 a person who is studying：学～ xuésheng pupil; student/ 师～ shīshēng teachers and students/ 练习～ liànxíshēng trainee 旧时又指读书的人 early also scholar or intellectual：书～ shūshēng intellectual; scholar
13.传统戏曲里扮演男子的一种角色 male role, one of the four main roles in traditional opera：老～ lǎoshēng laosheng, a male role in traditional opera, bearded and representing a man of maturity and integrity/ 小～ xiǎoshēng xiɑosheng, a male role in traditional opera representing young students, scholars, or warriors
14.词尾 suffix：好～ hǎoshēng well/ 怎～是好？ Zěnshēng shì hǎo? What should I do |