| 释义 |
理lǐ
ㄌㄧˇ
1.物质组织的条纹 texture; grain (in wood, skin, etc.)：肌～ jīlǐ skin texture/ 木～ mùlǐ the grain of wood
2.道理，事物的规律 reason; logic：讲～ jiǎnglǐ reason with sb; argue/ 合～ hélǐ rational; reasonable. 指自然科学 natural science in particular：～科 lǐkē science (as a field of study)/ ～学院 lǐxuéyuàn college of science ［理论 -lùn］1.人们从实践中概括出来又在实践中证明了的关于自然界和人类社会的规律性的系统的认识 theory; principle, a statement or group of statements established by reasoned argument based on known facts, intended to explain a particular fact or event：基础～～ jīchǔ lǐlùn basic theory 2.据理争论 argue; debate［理性 -xìng］把握了事物内在联系的认识阶段，也指判断和推理的能力 the rational faculty; reason
3.管理，办 manage; run：～家 lǐjiā keep house; manage family affairs/ 管～工厂 guǎnlǐ gōngchǎng run a factory ext. 整理，使整齐 put in order; tidy up：～发 lǐfà get a haircut; go to the hairdresser's or barber's/ 把书～一～ bǎ shū lǐ yī lǐ put the books in order
4.对别人的言语行动表示态度 pay attention to; make known one's position：答～ dāli pay attention to/ ～睬 lǐcǎi pay attention to; show interest in/ 置之不～ zhìzhī-bùlǐ ignore; pay no attention to ［理会 -huì］注意 take notice of; pay attention to：这两天只顾开会，也没～～这件事 Zhè liǎng tiān zhǐgù kāihuì, yě méi lǐhuì zhè jiàn shì. I have been busy attending conferences for the last two days and didn't pay attention to that. |