| 释义 |
则zé
ㄗㄜ
1.模范 model; example：以身作～ yǐshēn-zuòzé set an example with one's own conduct
2.规则，制度，规程 standard; norm; criterion：办事细～ bànshì xìzé detailed rules and regulations in working ［法则 fǎ-］事物之间内在的必然的联系。也叫“规律” rule, relationship between cause and effect. Also called guīlu. ［四则 sì-］算术里指加、减、乘、除四种方法 the four fundamental operations of arithmetics (i.e. addition, subtraction, multiplication and division)
3.效法 imitate; follow：～先烈之言行 zé xiānliè zhī yánxíng follow the example of the martyrs in words and deeds
4.连词 conj. 1.表示因果关系，就，便 (used to indicate cause, condition, etc)：兼听～明，偏信～暗 jiāntīng zé míng, piānxìn zé àn Listen to both sides and you will be enlightened; heed only one side and you will be benighted. 2.表示转折，却 (used to indicate concession, contrast, etc.)：今～不然 jīn zé bùrán But it is different today. 3.表示两件事在时间上前后相承 (used to indicate one action after another)：预备铃一响，～学生陆续走进教室 Yùbèilíng yī xiǎng, zé xuésheng lùxù zǒujìn jiàoshì. When the preparatory bell rings, students go into the classroom one after another.
5.表示肯定判断的词，乃是 (used to indicate affirmative judgement) be：此～余之罪也 cǐ zé yú zhī zuì yě This is my fault.
6.用在一、二、三…等数字后，列举原因或理由 used to list reasons, numbered by one, two, three, etc：一～房子太小， 二～参加的人太多，以致室内拥挤不堪 Yī zé fángzi tài xiǎo, èr zé cānjiā de rén tài duō, yǐzhì shìnèi yōngjǐ bùkān. The room was overcrowded; For one thing the room was too small, for another there were too many attendants.
7.跟“做”义相近，宋、元、明小说戏剧里常用 same as 做 (do), usu. used in novels or plays in the Song, Yuan, and Ming Dynasties：～甚（做什么） zé shèn What for?/ 不～声 bù zéshēng Keep silent.
8.量词，指成文的条数 meas. ( in writing) piece; item：试题三～ shìtí sān zé three examination questions/ 新闻两～ xīnwén liǎng zé two items of news/ 随笔一～ suíbǐ yī zé an informal essay |