| 释义 |
shànglái shàng//·lái //·shàng//·lái  | 上来 | | shànglái | 动 | | | 1 begin; get started: | | | 一上来就没劲 be boring right from the start | | | 上来先少说话。 Don't talk too much at the beginning. |
| 2 〈书〉 to sum up (the aforesaid): | | | 上来所言 to sum up the aforesaid |
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| 上来 | | shàng//·lái | 动 | | 动 (opp.  下来) |
| 1 come up: | | | 游了半天了，快上来歇会儿吧。 You've been swimming a long time now. Come out and have a rest. | | | 山高了些，恐怕她上不来。 The hill is rather high. I'm afraid she won't be able to get to the top. |
| 2 come up to a place (or state) regarded as higher (or above): | | | 他是刚从基层上来的。 He's just come from a grass-roots unit. | | | 下面的意见都已经上来了。 All the opinions from below have reached us. | | | 你什么时候上北京来玩玩呀？ When will you come up to Beijing for a visit? |
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| 上来 | | //·shàng//·lái | 动 | | | 动 [as aux. , after a verb] |
| 1 up (here): | | | 把箱子抬上来 bring the trunk up | | | 他是刚从基层提拔上来的干部。 He is a cadre newly promoted from a grass-roots unit. | | | 歌迷们围上来要他签名留念。 The music fans gathered around him and asked for his autographs. |
| 2 [indicating success in doing sth. ]: | | | 这个问题你答得上来吗？ Can you answer this question? | | | 看他面熟，名字可叫不上来。 I know his face but I can't recall his name. |
| 3 [indicating an increase in degree]: | | | 暖气片慢慢热上来了。 Little by little the radiators got warmer. | | | 天色黑上来了。 It is getting dark. |
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