释义 |
 | 远 | | yuăn | 形动副 | | I 形 (opp. 近) |
1 (of space or time) far away; distant; remote: | | 远山 distant mountain | | 离这儿多远? How far is it from here? | | 到山顶上挺远的。 It's a long way to the top of the mountain. | | 谁能看得这么远? Who could have seen so far ahead? | | 远在公元十一世纪,中国已使用火药。 Gunpowder was used in China as far back as the 11th century. |
2 (of blood relationship) distant: | | 远表 distant cousin |
3 (of mind, learning, etc. ) abstruse; profound: | | 远奥 abstruse; recondite |
II 动 keep away from; keep at a distance: | | 远避 avoid and keep away from | | 他这个人很危险,你最好远着他一点儿。 He is quite dangerous; you'd better keep away from him. | | 亲贤臣,远小人,此先汉所以兴隆也; 亲小人,远贤臣,此后汉所以倾颓也。 (诸葛亮《出师表》) Attracting worthy men and repelling mean men—this achieved the glory of the Former Han; attracting mean men and repelling worthy men—this ruined the Later Han. |
III 副 (of difference) by far; far and away: | | 远远超过 far exceed | | 我远不及我姐姐聪明。 I'm nowhere near as clever as my sister. | | 这个问题远比那个重要。 This problem is far more important than that. | | 城里这家饭店远比别家好。 This is by far the best hotel in town. |
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