释义 |
 | 过 | | guò | 动名副 | | 1 cross; pass: | | 过河 cross a river | | 爬雪山,过草地 climb snow-topped mountains and cross the grasslands | | 游行队伍要从我们街区过。 The parade will pass through our neighbourhood. |
2 spend (time); pass (time): | | 过生日 celebrate one's birthday | | 春节在工地上过 spend the Spring Festival at the construction site | | 假期过得怎样? How did you spend your holiday? | | 日子越来越好过了。 Life is getting better and better. |
3 transfer; move to: | | 你的工资已过到账上。 Your salary has been transferred to your account. |
4 go through; undergo (a process) 过秤 |
5 review; go over: | | 咱们把稿子再过一遍。 Let's go over the draft once again. |
6 go beyond; after (a certain point of time): | | 我过两天再来。 I'll come again in a couple of days. | | 过了夏至,天就开始变短。 The days get shorter after the Summer Solstice. | | 过了好几个月我才收到他的信。 Several months passed before I heard from him. |
7 exceed; go beyond: | | 雪深过膝。 The snow is more than knee-deep. | | 亩产过千斤。 The yield is over 1 000 jin per mu. | | 树长得过了房。 The tree has grown taller than the house. | | 小心别坐过了站。 Make sure you don't go past your station. |
8 visit 过访 |
9 〈婉〉 pass away; die: | | 老太太过了好几天了。 The old woman died several days ago. |
II 名 fault; mistake (opp. 功) 过错 |
1 excessively; over: | | 过长 too long; unduly long | | 过早 too early; premature | | 雨水过多 excessive rainfall; too much rain |
2 【物,化】 per-; super-; over-: | | 过熔 superfusion 过氧化物 |
3 [after a verb plus 得 or 不 to indicate winning or deserving]: | | 要说跑,咱们谁也比不过他。 None of us runs as fast as he. | | 这样的大学生,我们信得过。 We have confidence in college students like this sort. | | guō; guo |
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 | 过 | | ·guò | 动 | | | 动 [as aux. , after another verb] |
1 [indicating passing by or moving from one place to another]: | | 走过广场 go across the square |
2 [indicating a change in direction]: | | 翻过一页 turn a page |
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 | 过 | | guo | 助 | | 1 [after a verb to indicate the completion of an action]: | | 桃花都已经开过了。 The peach blossoms are over. | | 我吃过午饭就去。 I'll go right after lunch. |
2 [after a verb or an adjective to indicate a past action or state]: | | 你去过桂林吗? Have you ever been to Guilin? | | 他年轻的时候胖过。 He used to be fat in his youth. guō; guò |
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