字词	背
释义	动 量 名 动 形 介 bēi bèi bèi 背 bēi 动量 I 动 1   carry on the back:   背着孩子 carry a child piggy-back 2   bear; shoulder:   我怕背不起这样的责任。 I'm afraid I can't shoulder such a responsibility. II 量 〈方〉 amount one can carry on the back:   一背柴禾 a bundle of firewood   bèi 背1 bèi 名 名 1   the back of the body:   背痛 backache   捶背 pound sb. 's back (massage)   拍拍某人的背 pat sb. on the back 2   (背儿) the back of an object:   手背 back of the hand   椅背儿 the back of a chair   墨透纸背。 The ink has soaked through the paper. 背2 bèi 动形介 I 动 1   turn away (opp. 向1 ):   把脸背过去 turn one's face away 2   leave; go away 背井离乡   3   hide sth. from; do sth. behind sb. 's back:   背着人说话 talk behind sb. 's back   没有什么背人的事 have nothing to hide   这孩子背着父母抽烟。 The child smoked behind his parents' backs. 4   recite from memory; learn by heart (or by rote):   背台词 speak one's lines; memorize one's lines   书背熟了。 I've learnt the lesson by heart. or I have the lesson off pat. 5   act contrary to; violate; break:   背着良心说话 speak against one's conscience; lie II 形 1   out-of-the-way:   背街 backstreet; side street   那地方很背。 It is an out-of-the-way place. or That place is off the beaten track. 2   〈口〉 unlucky:   手气背 have bad luck (at mah-jong, gambling, etc. ) 3   hard of hearing:   耳朵有点儿背 be a bit hard of hearing III 介 with the back towards:   背着手 with one's hands clasped behind one's back   背山面海 with hills behind and the sea before   背着太阳坐 sit with one's back to the sun bēi
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