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 | 者1 | | zhĕ | 缀助 | | 1 [after a verb or adjective, or a verb or adjective phrase to indicate a class of persons or things] one or those who; the thing or things which; -er: | | 大者 the big one | | 老者 old man | | 贫者 the poor | | 译者 translator | | 出版者 publisher | | 符合标准者 those up to standard |
2 [after a noun phrase ending with 工作 “work” or 主义 “ism” to indicate the person or persons doing the stated work, or holding the stated doctrine] -er; -ist: | | 医务工作者 medical worker | | 马克思主义者 Marxist |
3 〈书〉 [with the numbers 二,三,数,etc. ]: | | 二者 these two things | | 三者 these three things | | 两者缺一不可。 Neither is dispensable. |
1 〈文〉 [after a word, phrase, or clause to mark a pause, as in giving definitions]: | | 仁者,人也;义者,宜也。 (《中庸》) Benevolence is acting like a human being; righteousness is doing what is right. |
2 〈旧〉 [in the early vernacular used at the end of a command]: | | 路上小心在意者! Take care on the road. |
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 | 者2 | | zhĕ | 代 | | 代 [usu. in the early vernacular] this : | | 者边 this side; here | | 者番 on this occasion; this time |
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