释义 |
 | 相1 | | xiāng | 副名 | | 1 each other; one another; mutually: | | 相见 meet (each other) | | 相聚 get together | | 相视而笑 look and smile at each other | | 不相符合 not tally with each other; not match | | 理论要与实际相联系。 Theory must be integrated with practice. | | 这里的山水和我老家的相仿佛。 The scenery here looks much the same as in my home town. |
2 [for an action performed by one person toward another]: | | 实不相瞒 to tell you the truth | | 他既然不愿意去,就不要相强。 Since he doesn't want to go, don't insist. | | 连日承友好相邀,遍游京都名胜古迹。 For days, friends invited me to visit the historical sites and scenic spots in the capital. |
| |
|
 | 相1 | | xiàng | 名动 | | 1 looks; appearance: | | 一副可怜相 a pitiful appearance; a sorry figure |
2 bearing; posture: | | 站没站相,坐没坐相 bear oneself sloppily; poor deportment | | 这孩子睡相不好。 The child is a messy sleeper. |
3 photograph: | | 照相 take a picture; photograph |
4 【地理】 facies: | | 海相 marine facies | | 煤相 coaly facies | | 浅海相 neritic facies |
5 【物】 phase: | | 调相 phase modulation | | 三相变压器 three-phase transformer |
II 动 observe and appraise: | | 相马 look over a horse (to judge its worth) |
| |
|
 | 相2 | | xiāng | 动 | | 动 see for oneself (whether sb. or sth. is to one's liking): | | 相女婿 take a look at one's prospective son-in-law xiàng |
| |
|
 | 相2 | | xiàng | 名动 | | 1 chief minister: | | 周瑜十三岁拜相。 Zhou Yu was appointed chief minister when he was only 13 years old. |
3 【棋】 elephant (one of the pieces in Chinese chess (象棋)) |
4 〈古〉 person who helps the host receive guests: | | 傧相 attendant of the bride or bridegroom at a wedding; bridesmaid; best man |
II 动 〈书〉 assist: | | 相夫教子 assist one's husband and teach one's children | | 相其皮毛 superficial knowledge or understanding xiāng |
| |
|
|