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字词 生
释义
动
名
形
形
副
名
缀
shēng
shēng
shēng
shēng
生1shēng动名形
I 动
1   give birth to; bear; generate:
 生蛋 lay eggs
 生孩子 give birth to a child
2   be born; come into existence (opp. 死):
 生我者父母,知我者足下。 My parents brought me up, but you alone have understood me.
3   grow:
 生根 take root; strike root
 生芽 sprout
4   be afflicted with; get; have:
 生疑 be suspicious
 生冻疮 get chilblains
 生疖子 get boils
5   light (a fire):
 生炉子 light a stove
II 名 life; living:
 谋生 make a living
 一生 all one's life
 生的伟大,死的光荣! A great life, a glorious death!
III 形 alive; living 生擒
生2shēng形副
I 形
1   unripe; green (opp. 熟 ):
 生材 green timber
 生胶 raw rubber; caoutchouc
 生苹果 green apple
 这些桃子还是生的。 The peaches are not ripe yet.
2   raw; uncooked (opp. 熟 ):
 生肉 raw meat
 生水 raw water
 黄瓜可以生吃。 Cucumbers can be eaten raw.
3   unprocessed; unrefined; crude (opp. 熟 ) 生石膏
4   unfamiliar; unacquainted; strange (opp. 熟 ):
 刚到这里,工作还很生。 I've only just come here. I'm still not familiar with the work.
5   stiff; mechanical 生凑
II 副 [before certain words, indicating feeling or perception] very; much:
 生疼 very painful
生3shēng名
名
1   pupil; student:
 留级生 pupil who is repeating the year's work
 优等生 top student
2   intellectual; scholar:
 书生 intellectual; scholar
3   [noun suffix, in names of occupations or stations of persons]:
 医生 doctor
4   【剧】 male role (one of the four main roles in traditional opera, the other three being 旦 dàn,净 jìng, and 丑 chŏu; subdivided into 老生 lăoshēng,小生 xiăoshēng,武生 wŭshēng, etc. )
生4shēng缀
缀 [added to certain adverbs] 好生; 怎生
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更新时间:2026/10/15 1:35:35