| 释义 |
 | 消极 | | xiāojí | 形 | | 形 (opp. 积极) |
| 1 negative: | | | 消极现象 undesirable phenomenon | | | 消极言论 negative statement | | | 消极因素 negative factor | | | 消极影响 negative influence |
| 2 passive; inactive: | | | 消极怠工 be slack in work | | | 消极抵抗(防御) passive resistance (defence) | | | 情绪消极 dispirited; dejected | | | 态度消极 take a passive attitude; remain inactive | | | 消极干扰 passive jamming | | | 消极安乐死 passive euthanasia | | | 消极优生学 negative eugenics |
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