| 释义 |
 | 正 | | zhēng | 名 | | | 名 first month of the lunar year; the first moon: | | | 新正 first month of the lunar year  zhèng |
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| 正 | | zhèng | 动形副 | | | 1 rectify; straighten; set right: | | | 把领带正一正 straighten one's tie | | | 把帽子正一正 put one's cap straight |
| 2 make right; correct 正音 |
| 3 rectify; correct one's thinking: | | | 正人先正己 correct your own faults before you try to correct those of others; sweep before your own door |
| 1 situated in the middle; main (opp. 侧，偏1) 正门 |
| 2 obverse; right (opp. 反): | | | 布的这一面是正的吗？ Is this the right side of the fabric? | | | 这件夹克正穿反穿都可以。 This is a reversible jacket. or This jacket can be worn on both sides. |
| 3 honest; upright: | | | 他作风不正。 He behaves with impropriety. or He does not act decently. |
| 4 correct; right: | | | 路子走得正 follow a correct path |
| 5 (of colour, flavour, etc. ) pure; right: | | | 正黄 pure yellow | | | 味儿不正 not the right flavour; taste off |
| 6 regular; standard 正楷 |
| 7 principal; chief (opp. 副1): | | | 正副主任 director and deputy director | | | 正驾驶员 first pilot |
| 8 (of figures, designs, etc. ) regular: | | | 正八边形 regular octagon | | | 正多面体 regular polyhedron |
| 9 【数】 positive; plus (opp. 负) |
| 10 【物】 positive; plus (opp. 负): | | | 正晶体 positive crystal | | | 正离子 positive ion; cation |
| 1 straight; upright: | | | 正前方 straight ahead | | | 正东(南,西,北) due east (south, west, north) | | | 把柱子扶正 set the post upright | | | 这幅画挂得不正。 This picture is crooked. |
| 2 punctual; sharp: | | | 九点正 at nine o'clock sharp |
| 3 just; right; precisely; exactly: | | | 正如上文所述 just as mentioned above | | | 大小正合适 just the right size; fit perfectly | | | 到剧场正赶上开演。 I got to the theatre just as the performance was starting. | | | 那人正是张先生。 It was Mr. Zhang himself. | | | 我正要谈这个问题。 I'm just coming to that point. | | | 这正是我想要的。 This is exactly what I want. | | | 正是这些人创造了如此伟大的奇迹。 They are the ones who worked such wonders. |
| 4 just (doing sth. ); just now: | | | 正下着雨呢。 It's raining. | | | 他正吃着饭呢。 He's eating just now. zhēng |
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