| 释义 |
 | 根 | | gēn | 名量副 | | | 1 (根儿) root (of a plant): | | | 树根 roots of a tree | | | 扎根 take root |
| 2 descendants; offspring; progeny: | | | 单根独苗 the sole male descendant (or heir) |
| 3 (根儿) root; foot; base: | | | 墙根 foot (or base) of a wall | | | 舌根 root of the tongue |
| 4 (根儿) cause; origin; source; root: | | | 挖掉穷根 do away with the root cause of poverty | | | 彼此知根知底 know each other's background very well |
| 6 【数】 solution of an algebraic equation |
| 7 【化】 radical: | | | 复根 compound radical | | | 酸根 acid radical |
| II 量 (根儿) [for long, thin objects]: | | | 一根火柴 a match | | | 一根小绳子 a piece of string |
III 副 thoroughly; completely; entirely 根除 |
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