| 释义 |
 | 斗 |  | dŏu | 名 | | | 1 〈旧〉 dou (a traditional unit of volume, equal to 10 sheng (市升),and equivalent to 10 litres or 17. 60 pints or 2. 2 gallons) |
2 dou measure  图 |
| 3 (斗儿) object shaped like a cup or dipper: | | | 漏斗 funnel |
| 4 whorl (of a fingerprint) |
| 5 〈古〉 【天】 dou (the eighth of the twenty-eight constellations (二十八宿) of the celestial sphere, consisting of six stars in the shape of a ladle in Sagittarius) |
| 6 〈简〉 北斗星 the Big Dipper; the Dipper: | | | 少焉， 月出于东山之上，徘徊于斗牛之间。 (苏轼《前赤壁赋》) Shortly, the moon rose above the eastern mountain, hovering between Dipper and Cowherd. |
| 7 〈书〉 = 陡 dŏu dòu |
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| 斗1 | | dòu | 动 | | | 1 fight; tussle: | | | 拳斗 fist fight; fisticuffs |
| 2 struggle against; denounce |
| 3 contest with; contend with: | | | 很少人斗得过他。 Few people can get the better of him. or Few are a match for him. | | | 狐狸再狡猾也斗不过好猎手。 The craftiest fox can't escape the skilled hunter. |
| 4 make animals or insects fight (as a game): | | | 斗蛐蛐 hold a cricket fight |
| 5 fit together: | | | 斗榫 fit the tenon into the mortise; dovetail | | | 大家斗一斗情况。 Let's pool our information and size up the situation. or Let's compare notes. |
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| 斗2 | | dòu | | | = 逗1 dŏu |
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