释义 |
 | 打 | | dá | 量 | | 量 dozen: | | 论打出售 sell by the dozen | | 一打铅笔 a dozen pencils dă |
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 | 打1 | | dă | 动 | | 1 strike; hit; knock: | | 打稻子 thresh rice | | 钟打了十下。 The clock struck ten. |
2 break; smash: | | 我打了一个碗。 I broke a bowl. |
3 beat; fight; attack: | | 打硬仗 fight a hard battle | | 两个人打了起来。 The two men came to blows. |
4 deal with sb. or sth. : | | 打官司 engage in a lawsuit |
5 construct; build: | | 打坝 construct a dam | | 打田埂 build low ridges between paddy fields |
6 make (articles of daily use): | | 打把刀 forge a knife | | 打家具 make furniture |
7 mix; stir; beat: | | 打鸡蛋 beat eggs | | 打糨子 mix paste |
8 tie up; pack: | | 打成捆 tie (things) up in a bundle | | 打行李 pack one's luggage; pack up |
9 knit; weave: | | 打草鞋 weave straw sandals | | 打毛衣 knit a sweater |
10 draw; paint; make a mark on: | | 打方格儿 draw squares | | 打个问号 put a question mark; put a query |
11 spray; spread: | | 打农药 spray insecticide | | 给地板打蜡 wax the floor |
12 open; dig: | | 打井 dig (or sink) a well | | 打炮眼 drill a blasting hole |
13 hold up; hoist; raise: | | 打伞 hold up an umbrella | | 打灯笼 carry a lantern | | 打起精神来 raise one's spirits; cheer up |
14 send; dispatch; project: | | 打炮 fire a cannon | | 打电报 send a telegram | | 打电话 make a phone call | | 打手电 flash a torch | | 打信号 give a signal; signal |
15 〈方〉issue or receive (a certificate, etc. ): | | 打介绍信 write a letter of introduction (for sb. ); get a letter of introduction (from one's organization) |
16 remove; get rid of: | | 打蛔虫 take medicine to get rid of roundworms; take worm medicine |
17 ladle; draw: | | 打粥 ladle gruel | | 打盆水 fetch a basin of water | | 从井里打水 draw water from a well |
18 buy: | | 打票 buy a (train, bus, etc. ) ticket | | 打酱油 buy soy sauce (in a small quantity with one's own container) |
19 catch; hunt: | | 打鱼 catch fish |
20 gather in; collect; reap: | | 打柴 gather firewood | | 打了八百斤麦子 get in 400 kilos of wheat |
21 estimate; calculate; reckon: | | 成本打二百块钱 estimate (or reckon) the cost at 200 yuan | | 损耗已经打进去了。 Allowances have been made for damages. |
22 work out: | | 打个稿 work out a draft |
23 do; engage in: | | 打短工 work as a day or seasonal labourer; be a temporary worker |
24 play: | | 打篮球 play basketball | | 打扑克 play cards | | 打秋千 have a swing |
25 go through (or perform) (some physical action): | | 打喷嚏 sneeze | | 打手势 make a gesture; gesticulate | | 打个跟斗 turn (or do) a somersault |
26 adopt; use: | | 打个比方 draw an analogy |
27 [used to give a clue to the answer when setting a riddle]: | | 打一字。 Guess what character it is. |
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 | 打2 | | dă | 介 | | 介 〈方〉 from; since: | | 打那以后 since then | | 打门缝里往外看 look out through a crack in the door | | 你打哪儿来? Where have you come from? | | dá |
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