形 pessimistic (opp.  乐观): |
| | 悲观失望 pessimistic and despondent; disheartened |
| | 悲观厌世 pessimistic and world-weary |
| | 持悲观看法 take a pessimistic (or gloomy) view |
| | 陷入悲观 abandon oneself to despair; in deep despair |
| | 尽管不断遭受挫折，可他们从不悲观。 They have never been disheartened in spite of repeated setbacks. |
| | 悲观情绪 pessimism; downhearted |
