字词 | 坐 |
释义 | •¶坐在沙发上 sit in a sofa •¶坐下来谈谈 sit down for a chat ②(乘; 搭) travel by; take:•¶坐火车旅行 travel by train •¶坐公共汽车上班 take a bus to work ③(房屋背对着某一方向) have the back towards:•¶ 这所房子坐北朝南。 This house faces south. ④(把锅、壶等放在炉火上) put (a pan, kettle, etc.) on a fire:•¶坐一壶水 put a kettle of cold water on (the fire) ⑤(建筑物由于基础不稳固而下沉) (of a building) sink; subside:•¶ 这堵墙往后坐了。 The wall is beginning to slope backwards. ⑥(枪炮由于反作用而向后移动) (of rifles, guns, etc.) recoil; kick back:•¶ 这支老式步枪坐得厉害。 The old rifle kicks badly. ⑦(瓜果等植物结实) bear (fruit); form (seed):•¶坐果 bear fruits ⑧(指定罪) be punished; be accused for crime:•¶ 连坐 be implicated in crime •¶ 反坐 be punished for unfounded accusation against another Ⅱ名①(坐位) seat; place:•¶ 就坐 sit in one's seat ②(姓氏) a surname:•¶坐春 Zuo Chun Ⅲ介 [书] (因为) because; for the reason that:•¶坐此解职 be dismissed on this account; be relieved of one's duties for this reason Ⅳ副 (表示无缘无故) for no reason at all; without cause or reason |
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