| 字词 | 靠 |
| 释义 | •¶ 把梯子靠在墙上 lean a ladder against a wall •¶ 背靠背坐着 sit back to back •¶ 她轻轻地靠在他的肩上。 She leaned lightly against his shoulder. ②(接近; 挨近) get close to; be near to:•¶ 船已经靠码头了。 The ship has docked. •¶ 疗养院靠海。 The sanatorium stands by the sea. ③(依靠) depend on; rely on:•¶靠自己的努力 rely on one's own efforts •¶ 一个人的成功主要靠自己。 A man's success depends chiefly on himself. •¶ 这座城市几乎完全靠旅游业维持。 The town depends almost solely on the tourist trade. ④(信赖) trust:•¶ 可靠 reliable; trustworthy •¶ 他这人靠得住。 He is a man to be relied upon.; He is reliable. •¶ 我的记性靠不住， 我最好把什么都写下来。 I can't trust my memory. I'd better write everything down. Ⅱ介①(沿着) (keep) to; (get) near:•¶ 车辆一律靠右走。 All vehicles should keep to the right. ②(凭; 根据) by; by dint of; on:•¶靠辛勤劳动 by the sweat of one's brow •¶靠小聪明 by one's wits •¶靠自己的力量 on one's own •¶ 他靠苦干获得成功。 He succeeded by dint of hard work. •¶ 她靠正当的劳动生活。 She lives by honest labour. |
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