字词 | 道 |
释义 | •¶ 干[便]道 a main [service] road •¶ 林荫小道 a shady path •¶ 马车道 a wagon road •¶ 铁道 railway; railroad •¶ 羊肠小道 a winding [zigzag] path ②(水流通过的途径) channel; course:•¶ 河道 river course •¶ 下水道 sewer •¶ 黄河入海有过26次改道。 The Yellow River changed its course to the sea on 26 occasions. ③(方向; 方法; 道理) way; method:•¶ 养生之道 the way to keep fit •¶ 以其人之道, 还治其人之身 deal with a man as he deals with you; pay sb. back in his own coin •¶ 志同道合 cherish the same ideals and follow the same path ④(道德) morals; morality:•¶道义 morality and justice ⑤(学术或宗教的思想体系; 宇宙万物的本源) doctrine; body of moral teachings; the Way of Nature which cannot be given a name; principle:•¶ 传道 propagate doctrines of the ancient sages; preach •¶ 孔孟之道 doctrines [teachings] of Confucius and Mencius •¶ 尊师重道 honour the teacher and respect his teachings •¶ 得道 (of person) have attained wisdom ⑥(属于道教的; 道教徒) Taoism; Taoist:•¶ 老道 a Taoist priest •¶ 一僧一道 a Buddhist monk and a Taoist priest ⑦(某些反动的迷信组织) superstitious sect:•¶ 会道门 superstitious sects and secret societies ⑧(线条; 细长的痕迹) line:•¶ 画一条斜道儿 draw a slanting line •¶ 铅笔道 a pencil line ⑨(身体内的管道) tract:•¶ 呼吸道 respiratory tract •¶ 胃肠道 gastrointestinal tract ⑩(技术; 技艺) skill:•¶ 医道 physician's skill ⑪(姓氏) a surname:•¶道同 Dao Tong Ⅱ量①(用于某些长条形的东西;条):•¶ 一道烟 a stream [column] of smoke •¶ 一道气 a jet of gas •¶ 一道光 a streak of light •¶ 万道金光 myriads of golden rays •¶ 一道缝儿 a crack •¶ 一道河 a river ②(用于门、墙等; 重):•¶ 两道门 two successive doors •¶ 三道防线 three lines of defence ③(用于命令、题目等):•¶ 出五道题 set five questions (for an examination, etc.) •¶ 一道命令 an order ④(表示“次”):•¶ 上四道菜 serve four courses •¶ 省一道手续 save one step in the process Ⅲ动①(说) say; talk; speak:•¶ 常言道 as the saying goes •¶ 能说会道 have a glib tongue; have the gift of the gab •¶道是无情却有情。 You might say (someone) is cold [unfeeling], but he isn't. ②(以为; 认为) think; suppose:•¶ 我道是老周呢, 原来是你。 So it's you! I thought it was Lao Zhou. |
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