字词 | 背 |
释义 | •¶ 马背 the back of a horse ②(物体的反面或后面) back side of an object:•¶ 镜背 back of a mirror •¶ 靠背 back cushion •¶ 手背 the back of the hand ③(姓氏) a surname:•¶背廷 Bei Ting Ⅱ形①[口] (不顺利;倒霉) unlucky:•¶ 手气背 unlucky at card playing or gambling, etc. ②(偏僻) out-of-the-way:•¶背街 back street •¶ 很背的小路 a remote path ③(听觉不灵) hard of hearing:•¶ 耳朵真背 be very hard of hearing Ⅲ动①(背部对着; 转过去) with the back facing [towards]; turn away:•¶背墙而立 stand with the back towards the wall •¶ 把脸背过去 turn one's face away •¶ 人心向背 whether the people are for or against ②(离开; 抛弃) leave; abandon:•¶背离家园 leave one's nation place ③(躲 避; 瞒) hide sth. from; do sth. in secret:•¶背着人吃 eat secretly •¶背着人说话 talk behind sb.'s back ④(背诵) recite from memory; repeat to memory; learn by heart:•¶背课文 recite the text •¶背台词 speak one's lines ⑤(违反) act contrary to; violate; break:•¶背盟弃信 violate a treaty ⑥(昏迷) faint; fall unconcious:•¶背过气了 fainted 另见 bēi。 |
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