| 字词 | 立 |
| 释义 | •¶ 站立 remain standing •¶ 直立 stand straight •¶ 肃立 stand up and remain silent ②(使竖立; 使物件的上端向上) erect; stand; set up:•¶立旗杆 erect a flagstaff •¶ 把杆子立在这儿 stand the pole here •¶ 他们立了一座铜像[纪念碑]纪念他。 They set up a bronze statue [monument] to his memory. ③(建立; 制定) found; establish; set up:•¶立国 found a state •¶立业 establish a business •¶立下规矩 draw up a set of rules •¶ 他们决定为此专立一项基金。 They decided to set up a fund for this purpose. ④(订立) sign; conclude:•¶立约 make an agreement; conclude a treaty •¶立字据 sign a note ⑤(存在; 生存) exist; live:•¶ 自立 stand on one's own feet; support oneself •¶ 独立 stand alone; be on one's own feet •¶ 过去这块地不立苗。 In the past nothing could grow on this tract of land. ⑥(指君主即位) ascend the throne ⑦(确定继承地位) appoint; adopt:•¶立嗣 appoint an heir •¶立某人为继承人 adopt a person as an heir Ⅱ形 (直立的) upright; vertical; erect:•¶立式发动机 an upright engine Ⅲ副 (立刻) immediately; at once; right away:•¶立奏奇效 get the remarkable result right away Ⅳ名 (姓氏) a surname:•¶立坤 Li Kun |
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