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字词 精
释义 精 [ㄐㄧㄥ] [jīng]Ⅰ形①(经过提炼或挑选的) refined; picked; choice:
•¶精白米 polished white rice
•¶精金 fine gold
•¶精盐 refined salt
②(完美; 最好) perfect; excellent:
•¶精良 excellent; superior; of the best quality
•¶ 少而精 smaller quantity, better quality; fewer but better
③(细) meticulous; fine; precise:
•¶ 这花瓶工艺很精。 This vase is a piece of exquisite workmanship.
④(机灵心细) smart; sharp; clever; shrewd:
•¶ 小算盘打得精 be selfish and calculating
•¶ 他这人很精, 不会错过这个机会的。 He is too smart not to jump at the chance.
⑤(精通) skilled; conversant; proficient:
•¶ 博而不精 have wide but not expert knowledge; know something about everything
•¶精于绘画 skilled in painting
Ⅱ名①(提炼出来的精华) essence; extract:
•¶ 薄荷 [松香]精 essence of mint [resin]
•¶ 玫瑰 [麦芽]精 extract of roses [malt]
•¶ 去粗取精 discard the dross and select the essence
•¶ 鱼肝油精 cod-liver oil extract
②(精神; 精力) energy; spirit:
•¶ 聚精会神 concentrate one's attention; be all attention
•¶ 无精打采 in low spirits; out of sorts
•¶ 养精蓄锐 conserve strength and store up energy
③(精液; 精子) sperm; semen; seed:
•¶ 受精 fertilization
•¶ 遗精 emission
④(精怪;精灵) goblin; spirit; demon:
•¶ 白骨精 White Bone Demon
•¶ 害人精 ogre; mischief-maker
•¶ 蛇精 snake spirit
⑤〖中医〗 the fundamental substance which maintains the functioning of the body; essence of life Ⅲ副 [方] (十分; 非常) extremely; very:
•¶精湿 soaked through
•¶精瘦 very lean; all skin and bone
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更新时间:2026/10/6 3:31:31