| 字词 | 苦 |
| 释义 | •¶ 这药苦极了。 This medicine tastes very bitter. ②(难受的; 痛苦的) painful; hard:•¶ 愁眉苦脸 distressed looks; have a worried look ③[方] (除去得太多; 损耗太过) (cut off) too much:•¶ 指甲剪得太苦 trim one's nails too short •¶ 树枝修得太苦了。 The trees are overpruned. Ⅱ名①(难受; 痛苦) hardship; suffering; pain:•¶ 吃 [怕]苦 bear [fear] hardship •¶苦里生， 甜里长 be born in misery but brought up in happiness •¶ 诉苦 air one's sufferings •¶ 他在旧社会受尽了苦。 He went through all kinds of hardships in the old society. ②(姓氏) a surname:•¶苦灼 Ku Zhuo Ⅲ动①(使痛苦; 使难受) cause sb. suffering; give sb. a hard time:•¶ 这事可苦了他了。 This matter really gave him a hard time. ②(苦于) suffer from; be troubled by:•¶苦旱 suffer from drought Ⅳ副 (有耐心地; 尽力地) painstakingly; doing one's utmost:•¶苦读 study hard •¶苦留 try hard to ask sb. to stay •¶苦劝 earnestly advise [exhort] •¶ 勤学苦练 study and train hard |
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