字词 | 虚 |
释义 | •¶ 乘虚而入 infiltrate by taking advantage of the other side's unpreparedness; exploit a weak point •¶ 凌虚 soar to the skies •¶ 太虚 the great void; the universe ②(政治思想等方面的道理) guiding principles; theory:•¶ 务虚 discuss principles or ideological guidelines •¶ 以虚带实。 Let correct ideology guide practical work. ③(二十八宿之一) Xu, one of the lunar mansions ④(姓氏) a surname:•¶虚子羔 Xu Zigao Ⅱ动 (空着) reserve space:•¶虚左以待 reserve the honoured post for someone competent Ⅲ形①(空着的) empty; void; unoccupied:•¶ 座无虚席。 There was no empty seat.; All seats were occupied. ②(心虚; 勇气不足) diffident; timid:•¶ 胆虚 timid; milk-livered •¶ 心里有点虚 feel rather diffident ③(不真实; 虚假) false; nominal:•¶虚名 false reputation •¶ 耳闻为虚, 眼见为实。 What you hear about may be false; what you see is true. ④(不自满; 虚心)humble; modest:•¶ 谦虚 modest ⑤(虚弱) weak; in poor health:•¶ 气虚 lacking in vital energy; sapless •¶ 身体很虚 be very weak physically •¶ 他病后感到很虚。 He felt very weak after his illness. ⑥〖物〗 (虚的) virtual:•¶虚位移 virtual placement •¶虚阴极 virtual cathode Ⅳ副 (徒然; 白白地) in vain:•¶ 不虚此行 have not made the trip in vain •¶ 箭不虚发。 Not a single arrow missed its target. |
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