| 字词 | 老 |
| 释义 | •¶老妪 old woman •¶老农 old farmer •¶ 活到老， 学到老。 You will never cease to learn as long as you live.; Live and learn. ②(很久以前就存在的) of long standing; old:•¶老相识 an old acquaintance •¶老毛病 a chronic ailment; an inveterate habit [disease] •¶老部下 a former subordinate •¶老工人 a veteran worker ③(陈旧) old; outdated:•¶老式样 old-fashioned; outmode ④(原来的) traditional; old:•¶老规矩 traditional rules •¶老货 old stuff ⑤(蔬菜长得过了适口的时期) overgrown:•¶老笋 tough bamboo shoots •¶老菠菜 overgrown spinach ⑥(食物火候大) hardened; tough:•¶ 炸老一点 have it well-done •¶ 鸡蛋煮老了。 The eggs are overcooked [too tough]. ⑦(颜色深) (of colour) dark; deep:•¶老绿色 deep green •¶老红 dark red •¶ 这件上衣颜色太老了。 This jacket is too dark. ⑧[口] (排行在末了的) the youngest:•¶老儿子 the youngest son ⑨(老朽; 无用) decrepit; useless:•¶老古板 an ultraconservative •¶老废物 a good-for-nothing Ⅱ名①(老年人 ) old people:•¶ 尊老爱幼 respect the aged and love the young ②(老子的简称) short for Lao Zi — the founder of Taoism:•¶老庄 Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi ③(姓氏) a surname:•¶老麻 Lao Ma Ⅲ动①(变老) become old:•¶ 一 年年地见老了 show signs of age year by year ②[口] (指老人死亡) die:•¶ 爷爷昨晚老了。 My grandfather died yesterday evening. Ⅳ副①(长久) long:•¶ 他老没来。 He hasn't been here for a long time. •¶老没见你啊。 I haven't seen you for ages. ②(经常) always (doing sth.):•¶ 他老惦记着这件事。 He couldn't get his mind off the matter. •¶ 她老念叨着孩子们。 She is always talking about her children. ③(很; 极) very:•¶老远 far away •¶老高 very high Ⅴ[前缀] (用于称人、排行次序、某些动、植物名):•¶老张 Lao Zhang •¶老三 the third child or brother •¶老狼 wolf •¶老玉米 maize |
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