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字词 根
释义 根 [ㄍㄣ] [gēn]Ⅰ名①(植物的营养器官) root (of a plant):
•¶ 树根 the root of a tree
•¶ 连根拔 pull up by the root
•¶ 这棵小树已经扎根了。 The young tree has struck root.
②(比喻子孙后代) descendants; posterity:
•¶根苗 offspring
③〖数〗 (方根的简称) root:
•¶ 立方根 cube root
④〖化〗 (指带电的基) radical:
•¶ 氨根 ammonia radical
⑤(物体的下部、底部或某部分和其他东西连着处) base; foot; root:
•¶ 耳根 the root of the ear
•¶ 墙根 the foot of a wall
•¶ 舌根 the root of the tongue
⑥(事物的本原;人的出身底细) the bottom of things; source; origin:
•¶ 祸根 the root of trouble [disaster]
•¶ 词根 the root of a word
•¶ 刨根问底 get to the bottom of things; inquire into the root of the matter
•¶ 知根知底 know the inside story
•¶ 追根寻源 trace to its source
⑦(依据) basis; foundation:
•¶ 扎根于群众 have one's roots among the masses
•¶ 无根之谈 nonsense
⑧(姓氏) a surname:
•¶根浩 Gen Hao
Ⅱ副 (彻底)completely; thoroughly:
•¶根除 completely do away with
Ⅲ量 (用于细长物):
•¶ 一根草 a stalk [blade] of grass
•¶ 两根绳子 two ropes
•¶ 几根铅笔 some pencils
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更新时间:2026/10/14 15:00:09