| 字词 | 白 |
| 释义 | •¶ 雪白 white as snow •¶白衬衫 a white shirt •¶ 皮肤白 have a fair complexion •¶ 苍白如纸 white as a sheet ②(清楚; 明白; 弄明白) clear:•¶ 明白 clear; easy to understand •¶ 不明不白 not clear; not open; slightly underhand •¶ 真相大白。 Everything is clear now. ③(空的; 没加他物的) pure; clear; plain; unmixed; blank:•¶白开水 plain boiled water •¶ 一穷二白 poor and blank ④(象征反动) White (as a symbol of reaction):•¶白区 the White Area •¶白军 the White Army ⑤(把字写错或说错) wrongly written or mispronounced:•¶ 写白字 wrongly write a character Ⅱ副①(没有效果; 徒然) without results; in vain; waste efforts:•¶白费力气 labour without results •¶白跑一趟 make a trip in vain •¶白忙了一天 be unproductively busy for a whole day ②(无代价; 无报偿) free of charge; gratis:•¶白吃 eat without pay •¶白给 give away free of charge; give for nothing •¶白看戏 see a free play Ⅲ名①(戏剧等中说的语句) spoken part in opera， etc.:•¶ 道白 spoken part in opera •¶ 独白 soliloquy •¶ 对白 dialogue ②(姓氏) a surname:•¶白居易 Bai Juyi ③(地方话) dialect:•¶ 苏白 Suzhou dialect Ⅳ动①(说明; 陈述) explain; present; clear up; state:•¶ 表白心迹 bare one's heart; explain one's true intentions •¶ 自白 explain oneself; confess •¶ 辩白 vindicate ②(变白) turn white:•¶白了少年头。 The hair turns white on a young head. ③(用白眼珠看人) look upon people with the white of the eyes:•¶ 她生气地白了他一眼。 She gave him an angry stare. |
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