| 字词 | 张 |
| 释义 | •¶ 改弦更张 refix a bowstring; restring a musical instrument; make a fresh [new] start; start afresh ②(分开; 放开) open; spread; stretch:•¶张翅膀儿 spread the wings •¶张大眼睛 open one's eyes wide •¶张弓 draw a bow •¶张开手 open one's hand(s) •¶ 请把嘴张大些。 Open your mouth wider, please. •¶ 他张臂拥抱她。 He stretched his arms and embraced her. ③(陈设; 铺排) set out; display:•¶ 大张筵席 lay on a feast ④(伸展; 扩大) expand; extend:•¶ 扩张 expand; enlarge; spread •¶ 伸张 uphold; promote ⑤(铺张; 夸大) magnify; exaggerate:•¶ 夸张 exaggerate; overstate •¶ 虚张声势 make an empty show of strength ⑥(看; 望) look:•¶ 东张西望 gaze [peer] around ⑦(放纵; 无拘束) give free rein to; indulge:•¶ 嚣张 rampant; aggressive ⑧(商店开业) (of a shop) start business; set up:•¶ 开张 open a business; begin doing business ⑨(施展) put to good use; give free play to:•¶ 大张挞伐 declare war on a country to punish it for its iniquities ⑩[书] (设机关罗网以捕鸟兽) catch with a net; net; trap:•¶张鸟 catch birds with a net •¶张鱼 net fish ⑪[书] (使强大) enlarge Ⅱ形 (紧; 急) nervous; tense:•¶ 慌张 flurried; flustered Ⅲ量①(用于纸、皮子等):•¶ 一张纸 a piece [sheet] of paper •¶ 两张画 two pictures •¶ 一张银狐皮 a silver fox fur •¶ 五张铁板 five iron plates ②(用于床、桌子等):•¶ 一张床 a bed •¶ 四张桌子 four tables •¶ 七张犁 seven ploughs ③(用于嘴、脸):•¶ 一张笑脸 a smiling face •¶ 长着一张樱桃小口的姑娘 a girl with a rosebud mouth •¶ 她有一张巧[利; 快]嘴。 She has a plausible [sharp; quick] tongue. ④(用于弓):•¶ 一张弓 a bow Ⅳ名①(二十八宿之一) Zhang, one of the lunar mansions ②(姓氏) a surname:•¶张骞 Zhang Qian |
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