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字词 新
释义 新 [ㄒㄧㄣ] [xīn]Ⅰ形①(刚出现的或刚经验到的) new; fresh; novel; up-to-date:
•¶ 最新(式)的 up to the minute
•¶新风尚 new custom [practice]
•¶新朋友 a new friend; a recent acquaintance
•¶新技术 new [up-to-date] technique
•¶新社会 the new society
•¶ 最新消息 the latest news
②(没有用过的) unused; new:
•¶新衣服 new clothes
•¶ 拿出一根新绳子 take out an unused rope
•¶ 当一件东西被用过后, 就不再是新的了。 When a thing has been used, it is no longer new.
•¶ 这架照相机是新的还是旧的 ? Is this camera new or secondhand?
③(结婚不久的) recently married:
•¶新人 newlywed
Ⅱ副 (新近; 刚) newly; freshly; recently:
•¶新建的工厂 a newly built factory
•¶新上油漆的门 a freshly-painted door
•¶ 他是新来的。 He's a new arrival.
Ⅲ动 (使变成新的) make new; renew:
•¶ 改过自新 reform oneself; correct one's errors and make a fresh start
•¶ 悔过自新 repent and start anew
•¶ 面目一新 take on an entirely new look
•¶ 一新耳目 present a new appearance
Ⅳ名①(新的人或事物) new:
•¶ 推陈出新 weed through the old to bring forth the new
•¶ 喜新厌旧 love the new and loathe the old; be fickle in affection
②(新疆) short for the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region ③(姓氏) a surname:
•¶新明 Xin Ming
Ⅴ[前缀] ne-; neo-:
•¶新达尔文主义 Neo-Darwinism
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更新时间:2026/10/15 20:59:45