| 字词 | 拉 |
| 释义 | •¶拉网 draw a net in •¶拉人力车 pull a rickshaw •¶拉风箱 work the bellows •¶ 你推我拉。 You push and I'll pull. •¶ 他把我拉到一边， 给我讲了他听到的情况。 He drew me aside to tell me what he had heard. •¶ 逃犯从他躲藏的地方给拉了出来。 The escaped prisoner was dragged out of his hiding-place. •¶ 我们把船拉到岸边。 We tugged the boat in to shore. ②(用车载运) convey by vehicles; haul; transport; carry:•¶ 开卡车拉货 drive a truck to carry cargo •¶ 拖拉机把肥料拉走了。 The tractor hauled the fertilizer away. ③(带领转移) move:•¶ 把伤兵拉到后方 move the wounded soldiers to the rear ④(演奏乐器) play (certain musical instruments):•¶拉小提琴[手风琴] play the violin [accordion] ⑤(拖长; 使延长) drag out; draw out; space out:•¶拉下脸 pull a long face •¶拉长声音唱 drawl •¶拉开距离 space out; leave distances in between •¶ 他把金属烧热， 并将它拉成一条长线。 He heated the metal and drew it out into a long wire. ⑥[方] (抚养) bring up:•¶拉大了三个孩子 brought up three children •¶ 我是由姑姑拉大的。 I was brought up by my paternal aunt. ⑦(帮助) help; assist:•¶拉他一把 give [lend] him a helping hand ⑧(牵累; 拉扯) implicate; drag in; involve in:•¶ 被拉进了那场纠纷中 be implicated in the trouble •¶ 自己做的事， 为什么要拉上别人? Why drag in others when it was all your own doing? ⑨(拉拢; 联络) solicit; draw in; canvass; win over:•¶拉股 solicit shareholders •¶拉选票 canvass votes ⑩[方] (闲谈) chat:•¶拉家常 have a chat; engage in chitchat ⑪(逼迫) press:•¶拉壮丁 grab sb. for military service; press-gang; forcibly conscript •¶拉民工 press sb. to work on a project ⑫(欠账) owe:•¶拉一屁股债 be in great debt; owe a mountain of debts ⑬(排泄) empty the bowels:•¶拉肚子 have loose bowels •¶ 又吐又拉 suffer from vomiting and diarrhoea ⑭(乒乓球技法之一) lift ⑮(摧毁; 折断) destroy; smash; break:•¶ 摧枯拉朽 break a dead branch from a tree; (as easy as) crushing dry weeds and smashing rotten wood Ⅱ名 (拉丁美洲的简称) short for Latin America另见 lá; lǎ; là。 |
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