字词 | 掉 |
释义 | •¶掉下几滴眼泪 shed a few tears •¶ 秋天, 树叶纷纷从树上掉下来。 Leaves fall off the trees in the autumn. •¶ 他的一颗门牙掉了。 One of his front teeth has dropped out. •¶ 我的上衣掉了一个扣子。 A button has come off my coat. ②(落在后面) fall behind:•¶ 那个跛足的孩子远远掉在后面。 The lame child lagged far behind. ③(遗失; 遗漏) lose; be missing:•¶ 单词中掉了一个字母 drop a letter from a word •¶ 我把钥匙掉了。 I've lost my key. •¶ 这本书掉了两页。 Two pages are missing from the book. ④(减少; 降低) decrease; lessen:•¶ 他害了一场大病, 体重掉了十多斤。 During his serious illness he lost over ten jin. ⑤(摇动; 摆动) wag:•¶ 尾大不掉。 The tail is too big to wag. ⑥(回; 转) turn:•¶掉一个方向 swing •¶ 把车头掉过来 turn the car round •¶ 她掉过脸去, 不让人看见她脸红。 She turned aside to hide her blushes. ⑦(互换) change; exchange:•¶掉座位 change [exchange] seats; swop [swap] places with sb. ⑧(用在某些动词后, 表示动作的完成):•¶ 擦掉 wipe off •¶ 改掉坏习气 correct bad habits •¶ 扔掉 throw away •¶ 洗掉 wash out |
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