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字词 支
释义 支 [ㄓ] [zhī]Ⅰ名①(分支; 支派) branch; offshoot:
•¶ 党总支 general Party branch
•¶支店 branch store
②(地支) the twelve Earthly Branches ③(姓氏) a surname:
•¶支叔才 Zhi Shucai
Ⅱ动①(撑) prop up; put up; hold:
•¶ 把伞支开 put up an umbrella
•¶ 用柱子支住平台 hold a platform by pillars
•¶ 这栅栏该用东西支一支。 This fence should be propped up.
②(伸出; 竖起) stick; protrude; prick:
•¶ 门牙往外支着 with one's incisor or front teeth protruded
•¶支起耳朵 prick up its or one's ears
③(支持) support; sustain; hold up; bear:
•¶ 体力不支 lack of physical strength; too tired to go on doing sth.; too weak physically to stand it
•¶ 乐不可支 overwhelmed with joy; overjoyed
•¶ 她疼得真有点支不住了。 She could hardly bear the pain any more.
④(调度; 指使) order; send away; put sb. off:
•¶支嘴儿 order sb. about
•¶ 借故支开他 send him away on some pretext or other
•¶ 这事甭支别人了, 你自个儿去吧。 Don't send anyone else; you had better go yourself.
⑤(付出) pay out; disburse:
•¶ 开支 pay expenses
•¶ 预支给他一个月的工钱 pay him a month salary in advance
⑥(领取) receive; get payment; draw (money):
•¶ 透支 overdraw
•¶ 从财务科支款 draw money from the finance section
Ⅲ量①(用于队伍等):
•¶ 一支军队 a contingent of troops
•¶ 一支游击支队 a guerrilla detachment
②(用于歌曲或乐曲):
•¶ 唱支山歌 sing a folk song
•¶ 一支钢琴协奏曲 a piano concerto
③(用于电灯的光度):
•¶ 50 支烛光 fifty candlepower
•¶ 60 支光的灯泡 a 60-watt bulb
④(用于细长物):
•¶ 一支毛笔 a writing brush
•¶ 一支蜡烛 a candle
⑤〖纺〗 (纱线粗细程度的计算单位) count:
•¶ 100 支纱 100- count yarn
•¶ 粗支纱 coarse yarn
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更新时间:2026/9/26 17:54:26