| 字词 | 故 |
| 释义 | •¶ 变故 unforeseen event; misfortune ②(原因) cause; reason：•¶ 不知何故 not know why •¶ 托故离开 make an excuse and leave •¶ 无故缺勤 be absent without reason [cause] •¶ 非有他故。 There's no other reason. ③(朋友; 友情) friend; acquaintance：•¶ 非亲非故 neither relative nor friend; a perfect stranger •¶ 沾亲带故 have ties of kinship or friendship ④[书] (特指祭祀之类的事) service of offering sacrifices ⑤(指旧的、过去的事物) the old：•¶ 吐故纳新 exhaling the old and inhaling the new; get rid of the stale and take in the fresh ⑥(旧识; 老朋友) old friend：•¶ 一见如故 feel like old friends at the first meeting ⑦(姓氏) a surname：•¶故清远 Gu Qingyuan Ⅱ动 (死亡) die：•¶ 亡故 pass away •¶ 病故 die of illness Ⅲ形①(原来的;从前的;旧的) former; ancient; old：•¶故址 site (of an ancient monument, etc.) •¶ 黄河故道 the old course of the Huanghe River •¶ 依然故我 be still one's same old self ②(已死的) deceased：•¶故友 one's deceased friend Ⅳ副 (故意; 有意) purposely; intentionally：•¶ 明知故犯 commit an offense knowingly; wilfully violate (a law or rule) Ⅴ连 (所以; 因此) so; therefore; conseqently; hence; on the countrary：•¶ 途中遇事耽搁，故未能按期到达。 I was held up on the way and so I was late. •¶ 无私故能无畏。 Fearlessness stems from selflessness.; Only the selfless can be fearless. |
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