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释义 [ㄅㄨ`] [bù](用在动词、形容词和其他副词前表示否定):
¶能 can not
¶多 not much
¶经济 uneconomical
¶太好 not well
¶严重 not serious
¶愿意 not willing; reluctant
¶正确 incorrect
¶合法 illegal
¶可能 impossible
¶规则 irregular
¶小心 careless
¶侵犯 mutual nonaggression
¶走了。 He's not going.; He's decided to stay.
¶ 临危惧 be fearless in face of danger
(加在名词或名词性词素前, 构成形容词):
¶法 illegal
¶道德 immoral
(单用,否定对方的话):
¶ 他知道吧? —, 他不知道。 He knows, doesn't he? — No, he doesn't.
¶ 他不知道吧? —, 他知道。 He doesn't know, does he? — Yes, he does.
[方] (用在句末表示疑问):
¶ 你身体好 ? How are you?
(用在动补结构中间,表示不可能达到某种结果):
¶动 can not take it up
¶好 can not do it well
(“不”字前后叠用相同的词, 前面常加“什么”, 表示不在乎或不相干):
¶ 什么远远的, 我去定了。 No matter how far it is, I'll go there anyhow.
¶ 什么难学难学, 我保证学会。 No matter how hard it is, I'll learn how to do it.
(跟“就”搭用, 表示选择):
¶ 晚上他是看电视, 就是看书。 He either watches TV or reads books in the evening.
¶是星期六来, 就是星期天来。 He is coming either on Saturday or on Sunday.
[方] (不用; 不要) needn't; don't:
¶谢,客气 not at all; Don't mention it.; You're welcome.


【注意】a)在去声字前面, “不”字读阳平声, 如“不去” [bú qù]; “不干” [bú ɡàn]。本词典为简便起见, 条目中开始的“不”字一律按bù排列。b)动词“有”的否定式是“没有”, 不是 “不有”。另见 bu。

[·ㄅㄨ] [bu](构词成分)见下。另见 bù。
[ㄉㄨㄣˇ] [dǔn] [书] (剁物所用的木墩) a block of wood
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更新时间:2025/5/1 16:49:59