| 字词 | 基础 |
| 释义 | •¶ 经济基础 economic base [basis] •¶ 理论基础 theoretical basis •¶ 物质基础 material base •¶ 在和平共处五项原则的基础上， 同各国建立和发展关系 establish and develop our relations with other countries on the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence •¶ 打基础 lay a foundation •¶ 为增产打下坚实的基础 lay solid foundations for increased production •¶ 在已有的基础上前进 build on past achievements •¶ 这是两国关系应得到继续发展， 并可能得到继续发展的基础。 This is the basis on which our bilateral relations can and should continue to develop. ②(把建筑物、机器等的荷重传递给地基的结构) base; seat; groundwork; bottom; underpinnings; substruction; foundation; subbasement 基础板 〖房〗soleplate基础保费basic premium基础保险费率basic rate基础标准basic standard基础(课)部basic courses department; fundamentals department基础测量法fundamental method of measurement基础沉降foundation settlement基础处理 〖水〗foundation treatment基础代谢basic metabolism基础代谢率 〖生理〗basal metabolic rate (BMR)基础代谢试验basal metabolic test基础底板sole plate基础底面bottom of foundation基础点basic point基础垛盘curb; wedging crib; wedging curb; hanging set基础反射basal reflex基础格床foundation cross; foundation grillage基础工程foundation engineering基础工具master tool基础工业basic industries; key industries基础工业基金key industries fund基础固有频率natural frequency of a foundation基础灌浆foundation grouting基础环foundation ring基础汇编语言BAL基础汇率basic rate of exchange基础剂bodying agent基础计量学base metrology基础件basic parts基础教育elementary education基础结构infrastructure基础结构部门infrastructure sector基础井框waging crib基础井网basic well pattern基础科学basic science基础科学教育basic scientific education基础课basic course (of a college curriculum)基础空间basic space基础拉杆foundation tie rod基础理论basic theory基础理论研究fundamental research基础利息率prime rate基础梁foundation beam基础螺栓anchor bolt; anchor screw; bay bolt基础麻醉 〖医〗basal anaesthesia基础酶basal enzyme基础面basic plane; basic surface; plane of reference; datum surface基础膜Ranvier's membrane基础模数modulus of foundation基础培养基basal medium基础平面basic plane基础曲线base curve基础群underlying group基础容许解basic feasible solution基础设施parts of the infrastructure; projects for basic facilities基础施工foundation construction基础实验infratest基础收支平衡basic balance of payments基础水平foundation level基础数据data base基础抬升jacking of foundation基础体温basal body temperature基础统计学elementary statistics基础图foundation drawing基础涂层subcoat基础线basic line; line of reference基础训练grounding基础医学preclinical medicine基础研究research in basic science; basic research基础音root基础饮食basal diet基础语音教学法phonics基础油base oil基础圆柱 〖工〗foundation cylinder基础振动 〖土〗vibration of foundation基础支承面bearing surface of foundation基础知识rudimentary [elementary] knowledge基础直线basic line基础制动装置foundation brake gear基础种植foundation planting基础轴承filbore基础转动footing rotation基础装置base apparatus基础最优解basic optimal solution |
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