| 字词 | 光 |
| 释义 | •¶ 月光 moonlight •¶ 日光 sunlight; sunshine •¶ 爱克斯光 X-ray ②(景物) scenery：•¶ 风光 scene; view; sight •¶ 春光明媚 a sunlit and enchanting scene of spring ③(光彩; 荣誉) honour; glory; lustre：•¶ 为国争光 win honour for one's country •¶ 给晚会增光 shed lustre on [add lustre to] the evening party ④(明亮; 生辉) brightness：•¶ 双目有光 bright-eyed ⑤(恩惠) favour; grace：•¶ 沾光 benefit from association with sb. •¶ 借光 excuse me ⑥[书] (时光) time ⑦[书] (特指日、 月、星辰等天体) celestial body ⑧(姓氏) a surname:•¶光逸 Guang Yi Ⅱ动①(光大) glorify; recover; regain：•¶光前裕后 win praises for one's ancestors and enrich one's posterity •¶光耀门楣[庭] bring honour to the family name ②(露在外面) bare; be naked：•¶光着头 be bareheaded •¶ 他光着上身。 He was naked to the waist. ③[书] (照耀) shine Ⅲ形①(光滑; 光溜) smooth; glossy：•¶ 刮垢磨光 make sth. clean and smooth by scraping and polishing •¶ 这纸不太光。 This paper is not smooth enough. ②(露着的) naked; nude; bare：•¶光脚 barefooted •¶光脊梁 barebacked ③(一点不剩) used up; with nothing left：•¶ 两星期过去， 他们的钱用光了。 Two weeks passed. They ran out of money. •¶ 他把整块蛋糕都吃光了。 He has eaten up the whole cake. •¶ 我们贮存的火柴用光了。 Our stock of matches is used up. ④[敬] (表示光荣) glorious; gracious：•¶ 承蒙光临。 It was gracious of you to come. ⑤(明亮的) bright Ⅳ副 (只; 单) only; alone; merely：•¶ 不要光凭热情去工作。 Don't work by enthusiasm alone. •¶光有好的意愿还不够。 Good intention alone is not enough. •¶ 她光吃青菜， 不吃肉。 She eats only vegetables and abstains from eating meat. |
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